Are you thinking about applying for credit? Whether you’re buying a new car, getting another credit card, or refinancing your home, one of the first things your lender will do is check your credit score. This score will determine just how quick and easy it will be to get the loan. That’s why it’s always good to know what your current credit score is… before you approach a lender.

In case you don’t already know what a credit score is, let me explain…

Your credit score is a number the credit bureaus use to rate just how credit-worthy you are. They look at both your past credit history and how well you are handling any current debt you may have.

The three major credit bureaus are Experian, Equifax, and Trans Union. Each one has it’s own method of deciding what your credit score is. Then they use a scoring system to show how good you are at handling credit and paying your bills on time. They all use the same scoring system – FICO – which is an acronym for Fair Isaac Corporation. That’s why many people will use the terms “credit score” and “FICO score” interchangeably.

Lenders don’t always check all three credit bureaus to decide whether or not to offer you credit. But since Equifax, Experian and Trans Union all use the same FICO scoring system, a score of 720 from one is considered equal to a score of 720 from the other two. That said, it’s always wise for you to check your credit report directly from each credit bureau. Mistakes are possible, and you’ll want to correct them as soon as possible.

Where Do You Fall – What Is A Good Credit Score?

FICO scores range from 375 to 900 points. A higher score is typically considered a better risk. So the higher your credit score is, the easier it will be for you to get credit and the better the terms will be.

You should understand that each lender will have their own underwriting guidelines and cutoff points they have to follow. But here is a general guideline you can use to see where your credit score falls overall.

If you have a credit score of 650 and above, you probably have a very good credit history. Because you’ve been responsible in the past, you will probably find the approval process is quick, easy and painless. An added bonus is that your loan terms and interest rate will probably be very good.

Scores between 620 and 650 are considered average. This means your credit is basically good. If you fall into this range, lenders will tend to look for any possible credit risks before approving a high credit limit or large loan amount. You may find you have to provide additional documentation and explanations when applying.

Also, instead of being quick and easy, your loan may take longer to close. But there is a good chance you will still be able to get credit at a good rate.

If your credit score is below 620, this doesn’t necessarily mean you won’t get credit. But you should realize that the interest rates and terms of your loan will probably be less desirable, due to your low credit rating.